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Yaya iran proud3/19/2024 įew Pakistanis knew anything about Yahya Khan when he was vaulted into the presidency two years ago. He and his family were of Pashtun origin. His family descended from the elite soldier class of Iranian conqueror Nader Shah. He is viewed negatively in both Bangladesh, being considered the chief-architect of the genocide, and in Pakistan.Īgha Muhammad Yahya Khan was born in Chakwal, Punjab, British India, in a Qizilbash family on 4 February 1917, according to the references written by Russian sources. Khan's short regime is regarded as the leading cause of the breakup of Pakistan. Khan died the following year in Rawalpindi and was buried in Peshawar. Khan remained under house surveillance prior to 1979 when he was released by Fazle Haq. ![]() After Pakistan's surrender, Khan resigned from the military command and transferred the presidency to Zulfikar Ali Bhutto. The wars resulted in the surrender of Pakistan, and East Pakistan seceded as Bangladesh. In December 1971, Pakistan carried out pre-emptive strikes against the Bengali-allied Indian Army, culminating in the start of the Third India–Pakistan War. Yahya Khan was central to the perpetration of Bangladesh genocide, in which around 300,000–3,000,000 Bengalis were killed, and between 200,000 to 400,000 women were raped. This led to the Bangladesh Liberation War in March 1971. In March 1971, Khan ordered Operation Searchlight in an effort to suppress Bengali nationalism. Holding the country's first general election in 1970, he blocked the power transition to the victorious Sheikh Mujibur Rahman from East Pakistan. Yahya Khan's presidency oversaw martial law by suspending the constitution in 1969. After being controversially appointed to assume the army command in 1966, Khan succeeded the presidency from Ayub Khan, who resigned in March 1969. ![]() During the Second India–Pakistan War of 1965, Khan helped in executing the covert infiltration in Indian-administered Kashmir. Following the creation of Pakistan in 1947, he advanced in the Pakistan Army. He fought in the Second World War in the Mediterranean theatre and was promoted to major (acting lieutenant-colonel). Khan was commissioned to the British Indian Army in 1939. Along with Tikka Khan, he is considered the chief architect of the 1971 Bangladesh genocide. He also served as the Commander-in-Chief of the Pakistan Army from 1966 to 1971. Agha Muhammad Yahya Khan (4 February 1917 – 10 August 1980) was a Pakistani military officer who served as the third president of Pakistan from 1969 to 1971.
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